Detailed side-by-side format architecture for WebP Image Format (.webp) and Portable Network Graphics (.png). Every conversion executes strictly within isolated browser memory without network transit.
ParameterInput: WEBPOutput: PNG
Full NameWebP Image FormatPortable Network Graphics
Standard / SpecificationRIFF Container / VP8 & VP8L BitstreamISO/IEC 15948 / RFC 2083
MIME Media Typeimage/webpimage/png
Magic Header Bytes52 49 46 46 ... 57 45 42 5089 50 4E 47 0D 0A 1A 0A
Compression / CodecLossy (VP8 intra-prediction) or Lossless (VP8L)Lossless DEFLATE (LZ77 + Huffman)
Color / Audio Depth24-bit RGB with optional 8-bit Alpha Channel1 to 48-bit Truecolor with optional Alpha
Alpha / TransparencyFull 8-bit Alpha Channel (Lossy & Lossless)Full 8/16-bit Alpha Channel Supported
Browser Support~98% (Chromium, Firefox, Safari, Edge, WebKit)Universal (All browsers & operating systems)
Ecosystem ApplicationNext-gen web publishing, responsive images, animated stickersLossless graphics, transparency, UI elements, screenshots